Can my landlord evict me without a reason?
Short answer
In most of Australia, no. New South Wales, Victoria, Queensland, South Australia and the ACT now require a landlord to give a ground set out in law, usually with evidence attached. Western Australia and the Northern Territory still allow no-grounds notices, and Tasmania allows one at the end of a fixed term. A notice is not an eviction — only a tribunal can order you out.
Verified · 8 cited sources
New South Wales ended no-grounds terminations on 19 May 2025. A landlord must now choose a ground from the list NSW Fair Trading publishes — actual or proposed sale, significant renovation, demolition, change of use, the landlord or a family member moving in, or a tenant breach — and attach the supporting document that goes with it, such as a contract for sale, an agency agreement or a signed statement. Several grounds then bar the landlord from re-letting the property for four weeks, six months or twelve months, and penalties apply where the ground was never genuine.
Victoria banned no-fault notices to vacate from 25 November 2025. Consumer Affairs Victoria states it plainly: a rental provider cannot issue a notice to vacate at the end of a fixed-term agreement without a valid reason, so the agreement rolls into a periodic one instead. Most end-of-agreement notices now carry 90 days. Queensland removed the without-grounds option for lessors too, but note the shape of it — 'ending of a fixed term agreement' still sits on the Residential Tenancies Authority's list of reasons only a property manager or owner may use, provided the correct notice has been given. Our reading is that this is weaker protection than the phrase 'no grounds banned' suggests, and the RTA does not characterise it either way.
South Australia has required a prescribed reason since 1 July 2024. At the end of a fixed term the landlord must give at least 60 days' notice on a ground listed in the regulations; for a periodic tenancy it is at least 90 days. Where the ground is demolition, renovation, occupation by the landlord or their immediate family, or sale, evidence must accompany the notice and the premises cannot be re-let as a residence for six months without SACAT's consent. The ACT is blunter than any of them: a landlord must give a reason recognised under the law, and the ACT Government spells out that a landlord cannot end a tenancy because they want to increase the rent and the tenant does not agree. Beyond tenant breach and an ACAT hardship order, the ACT grounds for a periodic tenancy are sale, rebuilding or major repairs, a lawful use other than as a home, or the landlord or someone close to them moving in.
Three jurisdictions still allow it. In Western Australia a lessor may end a periodic tenancy with 60 days' notice and no grounds at all, or a fixed-term tenancy with 30 days, using a Notice of termination (Form 1C) — though Consumer Protection is clear that a landlord cannot end an agreement because you did something you are legally allowed to do, such as ask for repairs or challenge a rent increase. The Northern Territory kept its no-cause provisions and, in the amendments commencing 2 January 2024, increased and aligned the notice periods in sections 89 and 90 of the Residential Tenancies Act 1999 to 60 days for both periodic and fixed-term tenancies. Tasmania sits in between: an owner can serve a Notice to Vacate at least 42 days — but not more than 60 days — before a fixed-term lease ends without giving a reason, while ending a non-fixed-term lease needs a listed ground such as sale, renovation, occupation by a family member or use for a purpose other than rental.
Wherever you rent, a notice is only the first step. If you do not leave by the date on it, the landlord has to apply to the tribunal or court that hears tenancy matters where you live — NCAT, VCAT, QCAT, SACAT, ACAT and NTCAT in the states and territories that use a tribunal, and the Magistrates Court in Tasmania, where CBOS confirms an owner must apply for an Order to Vacate. Only an order, enforced by a bailiff, sheriff or police, can put you out. Changing the locks, removing your belongings or cutting the power is unlawful everywhere. Read the notice hard before you pack: the wrong date, the wrong ground, missing evidence, or a notice that arrived days after you asked for repairs are all things a tribunal will look at.
- NSW banned no-grounds terminations from 19 May 2025; Victoria from 25 November 2025
- Queensland, South Australia and the ACT also require a ground set out in law
- WA still allows no-grounds notices — 60 days periodic, 30 days at the end of a fixed term
- The NT kept no-cause notices under sections 89 and 90, aligned to 60 days
- Tasmania allows a no-reason Notice to Vacate 42 days before a fixed term ends
- A notice is not an eviction — only a tribunal order and a bailiff can remove you
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Sources & provenance
Facts verified
- 1.Landlord ending a tenancy OfficialNSW GovernmentUsed for: The NSW grounds list from 19 May 2025, the supporting evidence each ground needs, and the four-week, six-month and twelve-month re-letting restrictions
- 2.New changes to the rental laws OfficialConsumer Affairs VictoriaUsed for: The 25 November 2025 ban on no-fault notices to vacate, the roll-over to a periodic agreement, and the move to 90 days' notice
- 3.Ending a tenancy agreement OfficialResidential Tenancies Authority (Qld)Used for: Queensland's approved reasons for a property manager or owner to end a tenancy, including that 'ending of a fixed term agreement' remains on the list
- 4.Landlord terminating a tenancy OfficialLegal Services Commission of South AustraliaUsed for: South Australia's prescribed-reason requirement from 1 July 2024, the 60-day and 90-day notice periods, and the six-month re-letting prohibition
- 5.Landlord ending a tenancy OfficialConsumer Protection, Department of Energy, Mines, Industry Regulation and Safety (WA)Used for: That a WA lessor may end a periodic tenancy with 60 days' notice and no reason, or a fixed term with 30 days, and the ban on retaliatory termination
- 6.Owner ending a lease OfficialConsumer, Building and Occupational Services (Tas)Used for: The Tasmanian 42-day Notice to Vacate before a fixed term ends, the limited grounds for a non-fixed-term lease, and the Magistrates Court Order to Vacate step
- 7.Ending a tenancy OfficialACT GovernmentUsed for: That an ACT landlord must give a reason recognised under the law, and the grounds available on fixed-term and periodic tenancies
- 8.Renting in the NT — Residential Tenancies Act 1999 changes OfficialNorthern Territory Consumer AffairsUsed for: That the NT retained no-cause termination and, in changes commencing 2 January 2024, increased and aligned the notice periods in sections 89 and 90 to 60 days for both periodic and fixed-term tenancies
Not a source — AI-assisted analysis on this page
- AI-assisted analysis — grading the eight regimes — Sorting the eight jurisdictions into those that have abolished no-grounds terminations, those that still permit them and Tasmania as a hybrid is our synthesis of the eight regulator pages cited. None of those bodies publishes a national comparison or ranks the regimes against each other. The judgement that Queensland's retained 'ending of a fixed term agreement' ground is weaker protection than a headline ban implies is likewise ours; the Residential Tenancies Authority lists it as an available reason without characterising its strength. Commencement dates are as stated by each regulator, but the grouping and the grading are not.
Every jurisdictional rule here is taken from the regulator that administers it: NSW Fair Trading for the post-19 May 2025 grounds and re-letting bans, Consumer Affairs Victoria for the 25 November 2025 change, the Queensland RTA, the Legal Services Commission of SA's Law Handbook for the prescribed-reason regime, WA Consumer Protection, Tasmania's CBOS, the ACT Government and NT Consumer Affairs. The grouping of the eight regimes into abolished, retained and hybrid, and the judgement that Queensland's retained 'ending of a fixed term agreement' ground is weaker protection than the headline suggests, are our reading rather than statements any of those bodies make, and are disclosed in the sources list. Tenancy law is the fastest-moving area of Australian consumer regulation — notice periods, grounds and commencement dates change often, and social, community and student housing follow separate rules. Confirm your own position with your state regulator or a free tenants' advice service before acting.
Facts on this page are taken from the sources listed above — Australian government departments, regulators, statutory bodies and official statistical releases. Comparisons, judgements and "which option suits whom" conclusions are AI-assisted analysis written over those sources; they are marked in the text and listed as an AI-analysis entry in the sources, not attributed to any authority. Rates, thresholds, fees and processing times change, often at the start of a financial year; figures are current as at the review date shown and should be confirmed with the responsible agency before you rely on them for money or legal decisions.